Then it adjusts how much compression it applies scene-by-scene to hit that quality mark. Constant quality asks you how close to the original, uncompressed file you want the compressed version to look. To make a very, very long story short, you have two options when compressing a video with H.264 or HEVC. (Big thanks to transcoding wizard Don Melton for his expertise on this next part.) With Handbrake 1.2.0 and later, users of post-2017 Macs can take full advantage of Apple's VideoToolbox technology to dramatically speed up HEVC encoding. Older Macs can play HEVC files just fine, but only the newest models have chips fast enough to encode HEVC decently. If you don't have a Mac made from 2017 onward, stick with H.264. And HEVC held up no matter what I threw at it, from animated movies to black-and-white classics to films with lots of fast action and bright colors. In my tests, both H.264 and HEVC looked remarkably close to the original, even on a big TV screen. H.265 or HEVC, the new hotness baked into macOS High Sierra and iOS 11, makes files even smaller - but requires hefty processing power to crunch the necessary numbers. Tried-and-true H.264 converts relatively quickly, and it can squeeze a high-def Blu-ray file onto a DVD's worth of space or less. Step 4: To HEVC, or not to HEVC?īefore you continue, decide how you'll compress your videos: "old, faster, and pretty good," or "new, slower, and even better." If you're crunched for disk space, MKV files also tend to be slightly smaller than equivalent MP4s. That makes MKV a more powerful, flexible format than MP4 - albeit one that iTunes can't play. In contrast, MKV files can easily juggle multiple audio and subtitle tracks, and don't need to burn in subtitles. Adding more subtitles demands a lengthy, complicated process of exporting and importing subtitle files in different formats. Why is MKV a good thing? While MP4 files can support multiple audio tracks, by default they can't work with more than one subtitle track, and that track has to be burned in to the video permanently. When you're done, you'll have a jumbo-sized MKV file for each title you selected. Once it does, click the big, animated Blu-ray drive button to read that disc's contents, which may take another few minutes.Ĭonverting your chosen titles often takes an hour or more. It'll take a few seconds to recognize the disc. Plug in your Blu-ray drive, pop in a disc, and open MakeMKV. And while Plex charges for its live TV and DVR features, you can use it to store and stream movies for free, minus a one-time $5 unlock fee for its iOS apps. As long as you have an always-on, internet-connected computer or NAS drive running your Plex server, you can stream all your movies to your iPhone, iPad, AppleTV, Mac, or a host of other devices, anywhere you go.Plex automatically pulls in your movies' poster art and other metadata, whereas iTunes requires an additional program called Subler.Unlike iTunes, Plex plays Matroksa, or MKV, files.You can always convert your movies into MP4 files and pop them into iTunes or VLC. dmg file before you install it – a way to make sure that no sneaky hackers have replaced your legit copy with a nasty lookalike, which briefly happened to Handbrake in 2017. Just make sure you verify the checksum of Handbrake's. To squeeze those massive files into svelter shape, you'll need this free, popular Mac app. For a deeper dive into MakeMKV, consult this Macworld article. (Remember, use those awesome powers only for good.) You'll need a new beta key for MakeMKV roughly every two months, which you can find here. This free-while-in-beta program shrugs off Blu-rays' copy protection and bundles their contents into handy, if hefty, files. But The Wirecutter has a good roundup of more recent drives that cost less and may perform even better. I used an older Samsung SE-506, which sells for around $100 and worked great. To move your movies from disc to disk, you'll need: An external Blu-ray drive
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